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2002 Chevrolet
Avalanche powertrain
Engine
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Vortec 5300 V8 (LM7)
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Vortec 8100 V8 (L18)
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Type:
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5.3-liter V8 with cast iron block
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8.1-liter V8 with cast iron block
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Displacement (cu in / cc):
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327 / 5358
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496 / 8128
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Bore & stroke (in / mm):
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3.78 x 3.62 / 96 x 92
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4.25 x 4.37 / 108 x 111
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Cylinder head material:
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cast aluminum
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cast iron
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Valvetrain:
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overhead valves, hydraulic roller follower, two valves
per cylinder, chain cam drive
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hydraulic roller follower, two valves per cylinder,
chain cam drive
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Fuel delivery:
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sequential fuel injection
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sequential fuel injection
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Compression ratio:
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9.5:1
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9.1:1
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Horsepower (hp / kw @ rpm):
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285 / 212.61 @ 5200
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340 / 253 @ 4200
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Torque (lb-ft / Nm @ rpm):
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325 / 441 @ 4000
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455 / 617 @ 3200
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Recommended fuel:
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87 octane
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87 octane
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Maximum engine speed (rpm):
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5600
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5000
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Emissions controls:
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three-way catalytic converter, positive crankcase ventilation,
evaporative collection system
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exhaust gas recirculation, Air Injection Reaction (available)
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Estimated fuel economy
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(mpg city / hwy / combined):
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2WD: 14 / 18 / 16
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4WD: 13 / 17 / 15
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Transmission
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4L60-E
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4L85-E
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Type:
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four-speed electronic automatic
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four-speed electronic automatic
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Gear ratios (:1):
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First:
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3.06
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2.48
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Second:
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1.63
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1.48
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Third:
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1.00
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1.00
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Fourth:
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0.70
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0.75
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Reverse:
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2.29
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2.08
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Axle ratio:
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3.73 standard (4.10 optional)
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3.73 standard (4.10 optional)
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Chassis/Suspension
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1500
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2500
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Front:
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independent with torsion bars
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independent with torsion bars
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Rear:
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five-link coil spring with automatic load leveling
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two-stage leaf spring
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Traction assist system:
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part of Z66 package on 2WD models
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Steering type:
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2WD: power recirculating ball
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2WD & 4WD: power recirculating ball
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4WD: power, recirculating ball with EVO. Variable assist.
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Ratio:
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12.0:1
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16.4:1
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Steering wheel turns, lock-to-lock:
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3.3
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3.25
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Turning circle, curb-to-curb (ft):
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43.3 (2WD & 4WD)
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44.1 (2WD & 4WD)
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